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The Chinese Embassy in Manila has challenged Philippine
lawmakers to act on their calls to declare Ambassador Jing Quan persona non
grata, escalating tensions following the diplomat’s controversial remarks about
China’s military advantage over the Philippines.
In a Facebook post, the embassy dismissed the lawmakers’
statements as political posturing and urged them to proceed with the proposed
diplomatic action rather than issue threats. It also accused several Philippine
politicians of exploiting anti-China sentiment for political gain and
criticized local media for allegedly distorting statements and exaggerating
developments.
The embassy maintained that Ambassador Jing remained open to
direct communication with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., saying a face-to-face
meeting could address sensitive issues and prevent individuals from further
damaging bilateral relations.
Senators Demand Jing’s Removal
Senators JV Ejercito and Francis Pangilinan have called for
Jing’s removal from the Philippines, describing his conduct as arrogant and
inappropriate for a diplomat.
Ejercito said he supported Marcos’ plan to summon the
ambassador, emphasizing that diplomatic channels should be exhausted before
more serious measures are considered. However, he argued that Jing’s continued
presence could undermine efforts to improve relations between Manila and
Beijing.
Ejercito also called on China to appoint a replacement,
saying a change in diplomatic leadership would be more consistent with any
genuine effort to repair bilateral ties.
He rejected accusations of Sinophobia, distinguishing his
criticism of the Chinese government’s policies from his respect for the
Filipino-Chinese community. His objections, he explained, were directed at the
expansionist approach associated with Chinese President Xi Jinping, which he
believes could explain the ambassador’s confrontational language.
Pangilinan similarly urged Jing to return to China,
criticizing what he described as an arrogant and condescending attitude toward
the Philippines.
The senators’ statements reflect growing frustration among
some Philippine officials over Beijing’s approach to disputes involving
Philippine sovereignty and maritime rights.
Marcos Favors Dialogue While Defending Sovereignty
Malacañang has maintained that the Philippines should
preserve diplomatic communication with China without compromising its
territorial integrity or national interests in the West Philippine Sea.
Palace press officer Claire Castro said the administration
considers economic cooperation and maritime security separate but equally
important aspects of the relationship. Trade ties, she explained, should not
prevent the government from responding firmly to actions or statements that
challenge Philippine interests.
Marcos’ planned meeting with Jing is consistent with the
administration’s position that dialogue remains necessary even when
disagreements intensify. The government has not indicated that the diplomatic
dispute should automatically lead to a downgrade in relations.
The approach reflects a balancing act: maintaining channels
for negotiation while making clear that economic ties cannot override the
country’s sovereign rights.
Marcos Calls Ambassador’s Remarks a Threat
The controversy intensified after Jing said on Thursday that
China could easily defeat the Philippines if Beijing chose to resolve its
disputes through force.
The ambassador also described China as a peaceful neighbor,
arguing that Beijing would not choose military action despite its claimed
advantage. His remarks drew immediate criticism from Philippine officials, with
the Department of Foreign Affairs characterizing the statement as a thinly
veiled threat.
Marcos subsequently said the comments sounded very much like
a threat and were inconsistent with the standards expected of diplomatic
representatives.
The President’s decision to summon Jing signals Manila’s
concern over the language used by the Chinese envoy while leaving room for an
official explanation and further discussion.
Beijing Also Targets Philippine Defense Chief
The dispute has extended beyond the ambassador’s remarks,
with China’s Ministry of National Defense criticizing Philippine Defense
Secretary Gilbert Teodoro Jr.
Chinese defense ministry spokesman Chen Xi accused Teodoro
of adopting an anti-China position to advance his political influence,
strengthen the Philippine military and attract foreign support amid South China
Sea tensions.
Chen further claimed that the Philippine defense chief’s
actions threatened national security, harmed regional stability and damaged
China-Philippines defense relations.
Beijing, however, reiterated its position that it would
defend its territorial sovereignty and maritime interests while promoting peace
and cooperation in the South China Sea.
The exchange highlights the widening divide between the two governments over maritime security and the appropriate conduct of officials. With Philippine lawmakers demanding accountability and Beijing defending its envoy, the planned meeting between Marcos and Jing could become a significant test of whether diplomatic engagement can ease tensions without weakening Manila’s position on sovereignty.
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