Metro Manila Wage Board Approves P60 Minimum Wage Hike,
Pending NWPC Review
MANILA, Philippines — Workers in Metro Manila could
receive a P60 daily minimum wage increase later this month after the
National Capital Region wage board approved a new wage order that seeks to
implement the first tranche of a previously approved P85 adjustment.
The wage increase is contained in Wage Order No. NCR-28,
which was approved by the NCR Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Board
on Monday night. The order has since been transmitted to the National Wages
and Productivity Commission (NWPC) for review and confirmation.
If affirmed and subsequently published as required, the new
wage rates could take effect around September 26 or 27, 2026, according
to Department of Labor and Employment-National Capital Region Director Roy
Buenafe during a House hearing on the agency's proposed 2027 budget on
September 8.
Minimum wage could rise to P755
Under the new wage order, the daily minimum wage for workers
in the non-agricultural sector would increase from P695 to P755,
representing a P60 adjustment.
Workers covered by the lower NCR wage rate, including those
in agriculture, small retail and service establishments, and small
manufacturing businesses, would see their minimum daily pay rise from P658
to P718.
Unlike the earlier wage order, the P60 increase under NCR-28
would be implemented in a single tranche.
The measure was approved through a 4-3 vote, with two
labor representatives and one employer representative voting against it.
Earlier P85 increase remains tied up in court
The latest wage order comes amid an unresolved legal dispute
involving Wage Order NCR-27, which granted Metro Manila workers a total
minimum wage increase of P85.
NCR-27 provided for a P60 increase beginning July 25,
2026, followed by an additional P25 increase on January 20, 2027.
However, employers challenged the wage order in court,
preventing its first tranche from being implemented.
According to NCR-28, the enforcement of NCR-27 was halted by
successive judicial orders, including a Status Quo Ante Order issued on July
24, 2026, a Temporary Restraining Order, and a Writ of Preliminary Injunction.
Labor and wage authorities have continued to contest the
legal restraints and maintain that NCR-27 remains valid.
The Supreme Court is also reviewing a separate petition
filed by labor groups seeking to overturn the lower court actions that
prevented the wage order from taking effect.
Lawmakers raise concerns over NCR-28
The decision to issue another wage order has drawn scrutiny
from several lawmakers, who questioned the timing of NCR-28 while the earlier
P85 increase remains under judicial review.
Representatives Sarah Elago of Gabriela, Elijah
San Fernando of Kamanggagawa, and Deputy Speaker Raymond Mendoza of the
Trade Union Congress Party-list raised concerns that the new measure could
undermine the government's position in the ongoing dispute.
They argued that implementing a new P60 adjustment could be
interpreted as accepting the injunction against NCR-27 and effectively
abandoning the additional P25 increase scheduled for January.
Labor advocates have maintained that the courts should not
have intervened in the wage-setting process, citing Article 126 of the Labor
Code.
The provision restricts courts, tribunals and other bodies
from issuing injunctions or temporary restraining orders against proceedings
before the NWPC and regional wage boards.
Whether this statutory restriction invalidates the judicial
orders that stopped NCR-27 remains a central issue in the pending legal
proceedings.
For now, the implementation of NCR-28 remains subject to NWPC approval and the required publication, leaving Metro Manila workers waiting for confirmation of when the new P60 wage increase will officially take effect.

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